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Transcription   (All R-loopBase Data tracks)

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GRO-seq 
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 3T3-L1  GRO-seq  fwd  1  GRO-seq_3T3-L1.fwd   Schema 
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 3T3-L1  GRO-seq  rev  1  GRO-seq_3T3-L1.rev   Schema 
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 MEFs  GRO-seq  fwd  1  GRO-seq_MEFs.fwd   Schema 
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 MEFs  GRO-seq  rev  1  GRO-seq_MEFs.rev   Schema 
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 mES  GRO-seq  no  1  GRO-seq_mES_1   Schema 
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 mES  GRO-seq  no  2  GRO-seq_mES_2   Schema 
    

Description

GRO-seq (Global Run-On sequencing) and PRO-seq (Precision Run-On sequencing) capture nascent RNA by labeling and sequencing actively elongating RNA polymerases, providing a high-resolution, strand-specific map of ongoing transcription. Since R-loop formation is coupled to active transcription, regions with high nascent RNA output are frequently hotspots for R-loop formation.

Reference

Li Z, Duan S, Hua X et al, Asymmetric distribution of parental H3K9me3 in S phase silences L1 elements. Nature. 2023 Nov;623(7987):643-651. PMID: 37938774

Wei C, Xiao R, Chen L et al, RBFox2 Binds Nascent RNA to Globally Regulate Polycomb Complex 2 Targeting in Mammalian Genomes. Mol Cell. 2016 Jun 16;62(6):875-889. PMID: 27211866

Cardamone MD, Tanasa B, Cederquist CT et al, Mitochondrial Retrograde Signaling in Mammals Is Mediated by the Transcriptional Cofactor GPS2 via Direct Mitochondria-to-Nucleus Translocation. Mol Cell. 2018 Mar 1;69(5):757-772.e7. PMID: 29499132